Injury Prevention

Why Your Mobility and Stretching is Not Working

Unlocking True Mobility: The Power of Relaxation Over Force

In the world of fitness, the pursuit of improved mobility often takes a backseat to the prevailing belief of "harder, faster, stronger." Unfortunately, this mindset can lead individuals to overlook a crucial aspect of mobility training – the difference between forcing the body into a stretch and the transformative power of progressive relaxation. In this blog post, we'll delve into why your mobility training might not be working and explore the misconception that more effort always yields better results.


The Misconception of "More Effort = Better Results":

1. Fight or Flight vs. Rest and Digest:

One of the primary reasons more effort doesn't always translate to better mobility is the impact on the nervous system. More effort tends to activate the sympathetic nervous system, triggering the "fight or flight" response. When our nervous system perceives a threat, it tightens muscles and restricts movement, hindering the very progress we aim to achieve in mobility training.

2. Creating a Safe Environment:

Mobility work involves repositioning drills and stretching exercises to reach new ranges of motion. However, if the body interprets these positions as threatening, progress becomes stunted. For lasting improvement, it's crucial to create an environment where the body feels safe and secure, encouraging the activation of the parasympathetic nervous system – the "rest and digest" state.


The Sympathetic vs. Parasympathetic Nervous System:

1. Sympathetic Nervous System (SNS):

  • Activated during stress or perceived threats.

  • Triggers the "fight or flight" response.

  • Can inhibit mobility gains due to heightened muscle tension and restricted movement.

2. Parasympathetic Nervous System (PNS):

  • Activated during relaxation and rest.

  • Promotes the "rest and digest" response.

  • Facilitates improved mobility by reducing muscle tension and allowing for greater flexibility.

The Role of Controlled Respiration (Breathing):

1. Breath and Parasympathetic Activation:

  • Controlled breathing is a powerful tool to shift the body into the parasympathetic nervous system.

  • If you can't breathe comfortably in a position, you likely don't own it, and your body may interpret it as a stressor.

2. The Importance of Feeling Safe:

  • A relaxed state during mobility drills signals safety to the nervous system, allowing for greater adaptability and long-term improvement.

“I felt great for a few hours after my massage and then it went right back to what it was before”

- says almost everyone

The Missing Link: Training After Mobility Work

While mobility drills and breathing exercises are critical to unlocking new ranges of motion, there's a common mistake many people make – they stop there. Whether it's after a massage, physio, or chiropractic session, too often people experience temporary relief, only to have their body revert back within hours or days. Why? Because the nervous system hasn't been taught what to do with that new range of motion.

In order to retain and solidify the mobility gains you've just achieved, it's essential to follow up with training or neural stimulation. Your body needs to experience controlled movement in this new range so that it can "remember" and integrate it into your movement patterns.

Why Training Is Key:

When you mobilize, you're creating new possibilities for movement. But without reinforcing it through strength training or neuromuscular engagement, your nervous system doesn't fully integrate these gains. This often leads the body to revert to its previous, more limited movement patterns. By training after mobility work, you’re helping your body understand and use this new range of motion effectively, preventing the regression that so many experience.

Think of it this way: Mobility gives you the access to more range, and training teaches your body how to control and own that new range. To retain and sustain long-term mobility, it's crucial to follow the process of mobilize, then train.

Recap: The One - Two Punch

The key takeaway from the misconception of "more effort, better results" in mobility training is the importance of relaxation over force. However, once you've created a safe and relaxed environment for mobility, the next step is to train or engage in some form of neural stimulus to lock in that newfound range. By understanding the role of the nervous system and the value of progressive relaxation followed by structured movement, you unlock not just short-term gains but sustainable, long-term flexibility and functional movement.

Embrace the power of relaxation, and remember – mobilize, then train for lasting results.

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Boxing Hand Protection

Boxing Hand Wrapping - Boxing Hand Protection

Protect a Boxer’s Most Valuable Tool: The Hand

Multiple studies have shown that a boxer’s hand (and wrist) is the most commonly injured location in both training and competition. Interestingly, there is a similar number of hand and wrist injuries sustained during training and competition. However, because boxers spend a majority of their time in training, the rate of hand injuries that occur in competition is quite staggering. Outlined below are proposed methods that can be employed by coaches and athletes in training to help reduce the number of hand injuries in amateur boxing.

Glove Choice:

Choose gloves that provide the most protection for the hands and wrist.  This means ensuring that they fit properly, secure the wrist, and that they land properly (i.e. the forces are distributed through 2nd and 3rd digits) on impact.

Hand wrapping:

Ensure that the hand and wrist are adequately secured.  Use ample amounts of tape and long hand wraps or gauze to protect the hand.  In addition, foam inserts over the knuckles are another suitable option to protect the knuckles and reduce impact forces.

Load Monitoring/Data collection:

Coaches can collect data on injuries, the duration of training sessions and athlete’s rate of perceived exertion (RPE).  Recording and multiplying duration and RPE values creates a session RPE which can be used to calculate Acute Chronic Workload ratios (ACWR). Various sports have found similar trends and relationships of ACWR and subsequent injury risk. Collecting data over time can inform injury risk ranges and provide useful information on training-load progression and changes in workload over time.

Participate in Research Studies:

Boxing clubs (and athletes) should be encouraged to participate in boxing research studies to help generate longitudinal injury statistics and product testing which can help inform athletes decisions on safety and equipment choice.

Athlete Monitoring:

Monitoring the number of fights your athletes are competing in during the season is important, as competition is where a majority of hand injuries occur.  In addition, making sure that your boxers’ hands are injury free and healthy will ensure that they are fit to train and compete.

Link to full presentation Protecting the Hand in Amateur Boxing

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